Syrian President Bashar al-Assad said Sunday that he’s "open" to
negotiations with the United States and that airstrikes conducted by a
U.S.-led coalition in the region are not defeating the Islamic State
terror group.
“We didn’t attack the American population.
We didn’t support
terrorists who did anything in the United States,” "We always wanted to have good relation with the United
States. We never thought in the other direction.”
Assad was reacting to comments made earlier this month by U.S.
Secretary of State John Kerry in which Kerry said Washington was
"working very hard with other interested parties to see if we can
reignite a diplomatic outcome ... Because everyone agrees there is no
military solution. There is only a political solution."
Assad has presided over Syria during a devastating civil war that has
lasted for four years, claimed over 200,000 lives, and seen the rise of
jihadist groups like Islamic State, or ISIS. The Obama administration
has repeatedly insisted that any solution to the conflict would involve
Assad's removal from power.
Assad repeated his denial that the Syrian Army has been responsible
for thousands of civilian casualties through the use of chemical weapons
such as chlorine gas, as well as so-called "barrel bombs." He called
the claims by activists "part of the malicious propaganda against
Syria."
The Syrian leader said that his government has had no direct contact
with U.S. officials, but noted, "As principle, in Syria we could say
that every dialogue is a positive thing, and we are going to be open to
any dialogue with anyone, including the United States, regarding
anything based on mutual respect."
However, Assad refused to countenance the idea of stepping down at
the insistence of the U.S., saying "This is not their business. We have
Syrian citizens who can decide this. No one else." He said he would step
down "when I don't have public support. When I don't represent the
Syrian interests and values."
When asked why the West questions his legitimacy as president, Assad
said the West is used to having “puppets” and “not independent leaders,
or officials in any other country.”
Assad said that ISIS, which has conquered vast swaths of territory in
Syria and Iraq, has been strengthening despite U.S.-led military action
against the terror group, including strikes inside Syria that began
this past September.
“Sometimes you could have local benefit but in general if you want to
talk in terms of ISIS, actually ISIS has expanded since the beginning
of the strikes.”
He added that “some estimate that they have 1,000 recruits every
month in Syria,” and that the number of ISIS fighters is also growing in
Iraq and Libya.
In the interview, Assad compared ISIS to the rulers of Saudi Arabia,
saying the two are one and the same and have similar "ideology." Saudi
Arabia and nine other Arab nations launched airstrikes against Shiite
Houthi rebels in Yemen earlier this week. The Houthi rebels in Yemen,
like Assad's government in Damascus, are widely believed to be allied
with Iran, Saudi Arabia's great rival in the Middle East.
"It's Wahhabi ideology," said Assad." They use the same books to indoctrinate the people."
Assad also spoke disparagingly of Turkish President Recep Tayyip
Erdogen, calling him a "Muslim Brotherhood fanatic" and "somebody who's
suffering from political megalomania."
Assad also discussed his relationship with Russian President Vladmir
Putin and said that Russia wants “to have balance in the world.”
“They want to be a great power that have their own say in the future of this world,”
When asked what Russia wants for Syria and the region, Assad said "stability."
"Syria, and Iran and Russia, see eye-to-eye regarding these conflicts."
Assad said Syria doesn't have an obligation to any of those countries
and that they "do it for the region, and for the world. Because
stability is very important to them."
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